The Canadian government has officially confirmed a 10% reduction in international student study permits for 2025, lowering the cap from 485,000 in 2024 to 437,000. This policy, part of a broader effort to manage immigration levels and alleviate pressures on housing and public services, was initially announced in late 2024 and is now being implemented.
Immigration Minister Marc Miller emphasized that this measure aims to ensure the sustainability of Canada's International Student Program. "The international student cap is here to stay," Miller stated, highlighting the government's commitment to balancing educational opportunities with the country's capacity to support newcomers.
The reduction follows a previous 35% cut in study permits for 2024, reflecting the government's ongoing strategy to address concerns about housing affordability and the strain on essential services. The 2025 cap will remain consistent into 2026, providing a stable framework for educational institutions and prospective students.
To enhance the integrity of the student visa process, the government has expanded the requirement for a Provincial Attestation Letter (PAL) to include master's and doctoral students, as well as most applicants applying from within Canada. This measure aims to ensure that study permits are issued to genuine students enrolled in legitimate programs.
Indian students, who constitute approximately 40% of Canada's international student population, are expected to be significantly impacted by these changes. Recent data indicates that around 427,000 Indian students are currently studying in Canada, reflecting a substantial increase over the past decade.
The reduction in study permits also has economic implications, as international education contributes over $22 billion annually to Canada's economy and supports more than 200,000 jobs. Educational institutions may need to adjust their recruitment strategies and financial planning in response to the new cap.
As Canada implements these changes, prospective international students are advised to stay informed about the latest requirements and consult official resources to navigate the updated application process.